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Perl Programming on UNIX
Course Description
Overview
Perl began as a text-processing language, an extension to the popular but limited awk language. Perl evolved into a general-purpose programming language popular with web developers, database developers, and many other types of programmers. Perl is very strong at processing large amounts of data, including manipulation, analysis, validation, conversion, formatting, and reporting. It offers complete libraries for database access, web development, graphics programming, and other environmental requirements. This five-day course teaches students the foundations of using Perl effectively in many application environments. In addition to teaching the basics, such as data types, operators, flow control, and subroutines, the course goes into great detail on using arrays and hashes for complex data manipulation, regular expressions for advanced text processing, and Perl's object-oriented features for modern OO programming practices. Students write many complete Perl programs in this course, which ensures that when they return to work they can become productive immediately.Objectives
- Take advantage of Perl's power through examples and extensive exercises
- Arrays and hashes, I/O, regular expressions, subroutines, and complex data structures are covered in depth
Audience
Prerequisites
-
Fundamentals of UNIX™. Experience in a high-level programming language, such as C, C++, or Java™, is strongly recommended.
Topics
- Course Objectives
- Course Overview
- Using the Workbook
- Suggested References
- What is Perl?
- Running Perl Programs
- Sample Program
- Another Sample Program
- Yet Another Example
- Labs
- Three Data Types
- Variable Names and Syntax
- Variable Naming
- Lists
- Scalar and List Contexts
- The Repetition Operator
- Labs
- Arrays
- Arrays Functions
- The foreach Loop
- The @ARGV Array
- The grep Function
- Array Slices
- Hashes
- Hash Functions
- Scalar and List Contexts Revisited
- Labs
- String Literals
- Interpolation
- Array Substitution and Join
- Backslashes and Single Quotes
- Quotation Operators
- Command Substitution
- Here Documents
- Labs
- Perl Operators
- Operators, Functions and Precedence
- File Test Operators
- Assignment Operator Notations
- The Range Operator
- Labs
- Simple Statements
- Simple Statement Modifiers
- Compound Statements
- The next, last, and redo Statements
- The for Loop
- The foreach Loop
- Labs
- Overview of File I/O
- The open Function
- The Input Operator <>
- Default Input Operator
- The print Function
- Reading Directories
- Labs
- Pattern Matching Overview
- The Substitution Operator
- Regular Expressions
- Special Characters
- Quantifiers (*,+,?,{})
- Assertions (^,$,\b, \B)
- Labs
- Substrings
- Substrings in List Context
- RE Special Variables
- RE Options
- Multi-line REs
- Substituting with an Expression
- Perl RE Extensions
- Labs
- Overview of Subroutines
- Passing Arguments
- Private Variables
- Returning Values
- Labs
- References
- Creating References
- Using References
- Passing References as Arguments to Subroutines
- Anonymous Composers
- The Symbol Table
- Labs
- Two-Dimensional Arrays in Perl
- Anonymous Arrays and Anonymous Hashes
- Arrays of Arrays
- Arrays of References
- A Hash of Arrays
- A Hash of Hashes
- And So On
- Labs
- Packages
- BEGIN and END Routines
- require vs. use
- Modules
- The bless Function
- Labs
- What is Object-Oriented?
- Why Use Object-Oriented Programming?
- Classes, Objects and Methods in Perl
- Inheritance, the 'is-a' Relationship
- Containment, the 'has-a' Relationship
- Overloaded Operators
- Destructors
- Labs
- Variable-Length (Delimited) Fields
- Variable vs. Fixed
- Handling Binary Data
- The pack Function
- The unpack Function
- The read Function
- C Data Structures
- Labs
- What are Single and Multi-tasking?
- UNIX Multi-tasking Concepts
- Process Creation with fork
- Program Loading with exec
- File Descriptor Inheritance
- How UNIX Opens Files
- One-Way Data Flow - Pipes
- Example
- Example (Cont'd)
- Final Result - Page Viewing
- Labs
- Clients and Servers
- Ports and Services
- Berkeley Sockets
- Data Structures of the Sockets API
- Socket System Calls
- Generic Client/Server Models
- A Client/Server Example
- A Little Web Server
- Labs
- Where can you get Perl?
- How do you build Perl?
- What gets created and installed?
- Differences between platforms
- Overview of the Perl Debugger
- Debugger commands
- Non-Debugger commands
- Listing Lines
- Single Stepping
- Setting and Clearing Breakpoints
- Modifying the Debugger
- The -w and -D Flags
- Labs
Related Courses
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Beginning Perl
WDWP-130- Duration: 3 Days
- Delivery Format: Classroom Training, Online Training
- Price: 1,755.00 USD
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Advanced Perl Programming
WDWP-160- Duration: 4 Days
- Delivery Format: Classroom Training, Online Training
- Price: 2,340.00 USD
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